UAE based OKX crypto exchange clarifies its new virtual asset standards prior to them being listed on its Middle East exchange as per Dubai’s Virtual Asset regulatory authority requirements.

OKX Middle East published the set of factors it will be utilizing when it evaluates virtual assets before listing them on its exchange.

According to the UAE based crypto exchange the standards have been prepared in accordance with Rule VIII.A.1 of the VARA market conduct rulebook, and are also available on OKX’s website in accordance with Rule VIII.A.3 of the VARA Market conduct rulebook.

OKX Middle East will asset the market metrics of virtual assets market capitalization, fully diluted value and liquidity and whether metrics have trended downwards over time.

It will also review the design system, such as features, use cases both intended and unintended by the issuer or relevant developers.

In terms of compliance, the crypto exchange will evaluate the virtual asset compliance features, regulations, rules or directives as well as AML/CFT sanctions, securities, and intellectual property.

It will also review how regulators are treating this virtual asset whether by VARA or other authorities outside of Dubai, including regulatory approvals

It will also review whether the virtual asset is prohibited by VARA or other regulators in or outside of the UAE.

OKX even goes as far as to asset the security and immutability of the DLT protocol on which the virtual asset is built.

Furthermore, OKX will evaluate whether the Virtual Asset may be susceptible to price manipulation for any reason and relevant mitigations that will be implemented by OKX. It will also investigate the background of issuer and whether it has been subject to any investigations or claims in relation to fraud or deceit.

OKX Middle East will finally monitor the terms and conditions of the Virtual Asset correlate with any physical market to ensure such terms and conditions conform to standards and practices in that physical market (if applicable).

OKX has been expanding its regulated operations in MENA with both a license from the Dubai UAE VARA as well as one in Turkey.

Qatar Financial Centre (QFC), financial and business center has announced that its QFC Digital Assets Lab is now live with the onboarding of 24 participants which include entities such as Polygon and Blade Labs among others. This cohort will benefit from a comprehensive support system for developing, testing and commercializing their digital solutions and services.

As per the press release, the participants will develop transformative solutions tailored to a variety of use cases across different industries. By leveraging blockchain/ distributed ledger technology, these innovators seek to address industry challenges and drive digital transformation in their respective sectors.

Among the 24 successful candidates are ALT Realtech, Bladelabs, Polygon, Taurus, Settlemint and Partior.

To bolster the capabilities of the Digital Assets Lab, QFC has partnered with leading international organizations such as Google Cloud, Masraf Al Rayan, The Hashgraph Association, and R3. According to QFC, these strategic partners will offer subject matter expertise, providing participants with valuable knowledge and industry insights. The full list of partners and participants is available on the QFC website

The Digital Assets Lab supports the stakeholders in exploring and experimenting with various use cases, such as trade finance, real-world asset tokenization, carbon credit tokenization and various ancillary services to support the end-to-end tokenization. To facilitate these processes, the Lab and its participants will operate under the newly launched QFC Digital Assets Framework, established to ensure a secure and transparent digital asset ecosystem for asset tokenization processes and the implementation of a trusted technology infrastructure.

Yousuf Mohamed Al-Jaida, Chief Executive Officer, QFC, commented on the diversity of the first cohort, stating: “I am delighted that the Digital Assets Lab has officially commenced, with 24 participants working on technologies with different applications. Their collective effort and expertise will be pivotal in advancing digital asset solutions across multiple industries. The technologies we aim to develop through the Lab will support our goal of creating a resilient and secure financial sector, fostering a thriving wealth management hub, and positioning Qatar at the forefront of innovation.”

In a Linkedin post, Henk Jan Hoogendoorn, Chief of Financial Services sector at QFC, noted, ” We are open for Financial Institutions that would like to partner with our Digital Assets Lab. We are aiming to attract use cases around tokenization of Real World Assets.”

While, Aditya Kumar Sinha, Head of Fintech & Digital Innovation at Qatar Financial Centre noted, “Congratulations to all the participants and lot of thanks to all our partners! We look forward to accelerate the pace of innovation in Qatar!”

The QFC Digital Assets Lab was launched in October 2023 to accelerate the development of Qatar’s digital ecosystem and provide a platform for transforming promising digital concepts into cutting-edge technologies that can be practically applied in various industries.

This comes weeks after Qatar announced its digital assets framework, and its DLT guidelines.

R3 announced on LinkedIn that it was thrilled about the success of UAE RAKBANK  in their first cross border CBDC transaction using mBridge in which R3’s issuance layer technology solution played an instrumental role.

David E Rutter, CEO of R3 said: “The first cross-border CBDC transaction by a UAE local bank, RAKBANK, is a groundbreaking development for the UAE, and the region more broadly.

He added, “R3’s issuance layer technology and CBDC integration solutions have been instrumental in supporting RAKBANK to achieve this exciting milestone in production. R3’s ambition is to continue to deliver interoperable distributed ledger solutions, using Corda, our open, permissioned tokenization platform to the UAE and beyond.”

Rutter adds that R3 is committed to working with UAE domestic banks like R3 to build their digital ecosystem.

The National Bank of Ras Al Khaimah (“RAKBANK”) recently became one of the first banks in the United Arab Emirates to execute an international remittance using mbridge CBDC. The Bank utilized China’s digital Yuan (eCNY) in exchange for the Digital Dirham, the UAE’s CBDC.

Vikas Suri, Co-Head of Wholesale Banking Group at RAKBANK, added, “The successful transfer of eCNY to our correspondent in China is a game-changer in several respects. It’s one of the first UAE-led foreign currency transfers executed in local currencies without involving a third currency to China and without using conventional payment rails. This is a gamechanger that paves the way for instant blockchain based CBDC exchanges with payment versus payment, fundamentally altering how we approach international payments. Our next steps will focus on supporting the China and UAE business corridor for our clients, by leveraging mBridge to reduce costs and improve the speed of remittances.”

In an IMF blog, the International Monetary Fund noted that almost two-thirds of countries in the Middle East and Central Asia are exploring adopting a central bank digital currency with Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and UAE in the more advanced proof of concept stages. The countries in MENA and Central Asia are studying CBDCs as a way to promote financial inclusion and improve the efficiency of cross-border payments.

The IMF Blog noted however that CBDCs require careful consideration, with each weighing their own unique set of circumstances.

Many of the 19 countries currently exploring a CBDC are at the research stage. Bahrain, Georgia, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates have moved to the more advanced “proof-of-concept” stage. Kazakhstan is the most advanced after two pilot programs for the digital tenge.

OneDegree, Asia’s licensed insurer for digital assets and Dubai Insurance Company have announced the issuance of digital assets custodial risk insurance to their customers in UAE. The Central Bank of UAE approved issuance of the digital asset insurance offering.

OneDegree and Dubai Insurance partnered in 2023. Custodial risk insurance completes the product portfolio and allows the partners to offer a one-stop-shop for digital asset companies in the UAE, under the brand “OneInfinity”.

VARA, Dubai’s dedicated regulator for digital assets, requires such coverage along with professional indemnity and directors & officers insurance. With this latest approval, specialized custodial risk insurance can be offered directly in UAE for the first time. Custodial risk insurance protects companies against the risk of losing access to digital assets including through third party hacks and theft, internal fraud and physical damage to the storage media.

Robin Scott, General Manager of Middle East for OneDegree, said, “UAE has only strengthened its position as a digital asset hub since our market entry last year. There are hundreds of companies setting up across the Emirates and looking to obtain key licenses. For this they need strong, tailored insurance policies. It’s fantastic that we are now able to offer the full suite of OneInfinity digital asset products to these inspiring companies.”

Abdellatif Abuqurah, CEO of Dubai Insurance, added, “We are thrilled to work with OneDegree on this important development in the UAE. Dubai Insurance is committed to bringing the most innovative insurance products to the UAE. Custodial risk insurance is something brand new to the market but that satisfies an urgent demand as UAE cements its position as a global leader in digital assets.”

OneInfinity by OneDegree offers tech-enabled digital asset insurance and risk management solutions globally. By offering tailor-made insurance to end-to-end digital asset players (including trading platforms, custodians, asset managers, banks, family offices and technology providers).

In addition, OneDegree, recently partnered with Saudi Arabia’s Walaa Cooperative Insurance Company, an insurance and reinsurance company where Walaa will support OneDegree as a reinsurer for its market-leading digital asset products globally. The partnership was announced during 24 Fintech event in Riyadh KSA.

XBTO, a global institutional digital assets company, have received In-Principle Approval from the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) of Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) to operate in the UAE, after being selected by Hub71 Digital assets lab.

Philippe Bekhazi, Founder & CEO, XBTO said, “Receiving an In Principle Approval is a significant step forward for XBTO in establishing a strong presence in the rapidly growing Gulf region. We believe the UAE has the potential to become the global hub for digital asset businesses worldwide, so it is important that XBTO as one of the world’s leading digital assets companies has a foothold here. I’m excited to see this area of the business develop in the coming months and years.”

The IPA marks a significant milestone in XBTO’s journey and commitment towards becoming a regulated digital assets business in the different jurisdiction they are presently in, having been regulated by the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) since 2019 and currently applying for licenses in the UK and France.

A major reason XBTO has chosen ADGM as a base for its expansion is that the FSRA is one of the first regulators globally to introduce and implement a comprehensive and bespoke regulatory framework for the regulation of exchanges, custodians, brokers, and other intermediaries engaged in virtual asset activities and ADGM being the fastest growing financial centre in the region, with a 211% increase in assets under management (AUM) in Q1 2024 compared to Q1 2023.

In addition, with notable financial institutions launching in Abu Dhabi last year, Abu Dhabi is rapidly attracting its target segment of clients including family offices, traditional and crypto native macro hedge funds, high net worth individuals, blockchain protocols, VC funds, brokerages and more.

Karl Naïm, Global Head of Business Development & General Manager XBTO Middle East added, “This is an exciting time for digital assets, the UAE and surrounding countries. There is strong interest in the growth of the sector here. XBTO is working with organizations across the region and we look forward to working hand in hand with the regulator, decision makers and institutions to help build a thriving and leading digital assets ecosystem from Abu Dhabi.”

XBTO will continue to have its main company headquarters in Bermuda, and European offices in Paris and London, while leveraging Abu Dhabi as a base to better locally serve the Middle East. In line with XBTO’s long term commitment to the UAE and regulatory frameworks, and subject to the regulatory approval for the grant of the FSP, the company plans on making further investments to invest in their presence in the UAE.

UK tech company, Blockchain Sports Ecosystem, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Saudi Arabian Alpha Jossor Investments to explore the development of one of the MENA’s biggest innovative sports complex using advanced hi-tech solutions and attraction of direct investments into the sports and entertainment industries, with a cumulative value of $3.3 billion. The top football stars Kevin Kuranyi, Jay-Jay Okocha, Mikael Silvestre, and Jens Lehmann were present at the signing ceremony in Riyadh, KSA, to endorse the strategic partnership.

The complex in Saudi Arabia will include an advanced football academy featuring the latest integrated training solutions, along with real estate development aligned with the concept of a smart sports city. The creation of new real estate facilities will contribute to the development of tourism and the attractiveness of foreign investment in the region in preparation for global sports events. The representatives of Blockchain Sports Ecosystem across three continents, along with the private sector representatives, will participate in implementing this massive project.

“I believe the partnership marks a significant milestone and is beneficial for the whole MENA region. The Middle East has proved its ability to bring innovative projects of enormous scale to life. With the advanced technologies Blockchain Sports Ecosystem has developed, the upcoming project will set a new standard for the global sports community. We hope our mutual efforts will make the region prominent in the world’s sports arena”, – Dmitry Saksonov, Founder of Blockchain Sports Ecosystem.

Alpha Jossor Investments has expressed its readiness to invest in the private sector and actively contribute to implementing the plan at all the subsequent stages.

The MoU also involves the real estate aspect. It includes the launch of a digital real estate platform facilitating buying, selling, and management of properties within the digital domain. It will include additional private developments around the football academy, with investments estimated at $1.6 billion, including 1,500 villas and approximately 3,330 apartments, which will be built under the smart city concept to promote sustainable and eco-friendly urban living.

“Alpha Jossor Investments is dedicated to bridging global expertise and local private investor landscape through high-impact investments. Our partnership with Blockchain Sports Ecosystem is a strong step towards creating an innovative sports hub in Saudi Arabia, aligning with our vision for sustainable growth,” – Faisal Janahi, CEO of Alpha Jossor Investments.

With a team of 1200+ tech and sports experts and offices in 8 countries across 3 continents, Blockchain Sports Ecosystem is the first international ecosystem building the future of sports by combining the advanced performance tracking, AI, XR, and blockchain technologies. The Blockchain Sports Football project is part of the ecosystem.

Over 50 football top players have endorsed Blockchain Sports Ecosystem activities. The renowned players Romario, Zico, Edmilson, Marco Materazzi, Ze Roberto, and Kevin Kuranyi are among the company’s ambassadors. Additionally, Wesley Sneijder, David Trezeguet, Essam El Hadary, William Gallas, Diego Lugano, Maicon, and many others are partners of the Blockchain Sports Ecosystem. The project will leverage their vast football experience and status to create the sports cluster of the highest international level. On the top of that, the Photochain project was developed to capture video memories of the football stars telling about their professional journeys. The interviews will help to gain insights and serve as the foundation for the design of the upcoming cutting-edge sports facility in Saudi Arabia.

An important part of the MoU is the digital ID Platform that will be created for athlete identities, allowing secure and transparent transactions within the sports industry. The partner academies from over 16 countries around the world will be connected to the platform to collect analytics and identify the best football players who will be given a chance to study at a high-quality academy in Saudi Arabia. The platform will be the first solution for storing data on athletes and will launch the global process of scouting players across the world. The integration solutions using blockchain technology will optimize the processes and data storage security.

Finstreet, a subsidiary of Rorix Holding, announced on LinkedIn, that it would be the first to launch a Blockchain enabled regulated digital venue for trading financial assets both global private and public securities from Abu Dhabi ADGM ( Abu Dhabi Global Market).

As per the post, “ Finstreet will be using a blend of traditional and blockchain technology, Finstreet enables investors and issuers worldwide to access greater liquidity, global connectivity, and comprehensive 360-degree trading — all from one centralized global infrastructure.”

They add, “This is just the beginning of what we believe will reshape the future of securities and commodities markets.”

This category defining financial market infrastructure and its combination of activities makes it the first of its kind to operate across the global markets from Abu Dhabi’s ADGM. Following direct application of English common law under the regulation and supervision of the FSRA, Finstreet provides a platform for transitioning towards the future of capital markets as they respond to the opportunities presented by new technologies.

Finstreet’s three subsidiaries will be the first regulated, global market infrastructure to offer an end-to-end hybrid traditional and blockchain-powered ecosystem to investors and issuers, covering the full lifecycle of financial assets, including origination, issuance, trading, settlement and custody.

Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, the Executive Chairman of Rorix Holdings, stated, “Today’s launch of Finstreet and the granting of its FSP licence by ADGM’s Financial Services Regulatory Authority is a testament to the UAE’s commitment to embracing technological advancement and enabling inclusive global trade. I am certain that Finstreet’s digitised trade exchange platform will provide markets with a holistic approach towards international trade and bring a new standard to capital markets on a global scale.”

Ahmed Jasim Al Zaabi, the Chairman of Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), said, “Finstreet’s pioneering initiative embodies ADGM’s unwavering commitment to driving innovation and redefining the future of global finance. By establishing the first regulated digital market for the trading of both public and private securities within our jurisdiction, we are further solidifying Abu Dhabi’s status as a premier global financial hub. This launch not only reinforces our strategic vision of positioning Abu Dhabi at the heart of global finance but also propels economic growth and enhances connectivity across the global marketplace.”

Ajay Hans Raj Bhatia, the Chief Executive Officer of Sirius International Holding and Managing Director of Finstreet, commented, “With this initiative, we further our mission to diversify UAE’s economic growth agenda. Finstreet provides a foundation for a new, innovative infrastructure to allow global financial market participants to both realise their own capital raising ambitions and participate in the substantial growth story of UAE-based firms.”

Sunidhi Pasan, the Chief Executive Officer of Finstreet Limited, added, “By harnessing Finstreet’s innovative infrastructure and deep market knowledge, we are opening up new avenues for investment and trading for issuers and investors both in the region and abroad.”

The IMF (International Monetary Fund) has noted in its recent country report issued on Saudi Arabia: 2024 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report, that the Saudi Central Bank is conducting a cost-benefit analysis of wholesale CBDCs (Central Bank Digital Currencies) in consultation with local banks and a team of IMF experts.

In the report which commends Saudi Arabia for improvement in various areas, the IMF discusses the exploration of Central Bank Digital Currencies by SAMA.

As per the report, “SAMA is exploring the application of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). It has joined project Aber with the UAE in 2019 to explore digital ledger technology and more recently, the cross-border CBDC project known as M-bridge.”

The report adds, SAMA has also been conducting a cost-benefit analysis of CBDCs, in consultation with local banks and a team of IMF experts. Considerations have so far focused on wholesale transactions.”

The IMF report notes that IMF staff supports SAMA’s cautious approach as it explores the complex requirements and risks to monetary and financial stability relating to the regulatory, technological, or other aspects of CBDCs.

IMF notes two thirds of countries in MENA exploring CBDCs

This is not the first time that the IMF discusses CBDC projects in KSA and in the MENA region. In June the International Monetary Fund noted that almost two-thirds of countries in the Middle East and Central Asia are exploring adopting a central bank digital currency with Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and UAE in the more advanced proof of concept stages. The countries in MENA and Central Asia are studying CBDCs as a way to promote financial inclusion and improve the efficiency of cross-border payments.

The IMF blog noted however that CBDCs require careful consideration, with each weighing their own unique set of circumstances.

Saudi Arabia is working on CBDC project mBridge

Saudi Arabia has been working on CBDC implementation project for over three years. Earlier this year, as the BIS (Bank for International Settlements) announced that it had reached a minimum viable product stage, Saleh Algrayan, AI Advisor at Bank for International Settlements and an employee of Saudi Central Bank, announced that Saudi Central Bank had now joined mBridge. Saudi Arabia’s Central Bank becomes the second Arab central bank to join after the UAE Central Bank.

In 2023, at WEF, and during the World Economic Forum’s session Financial Institutions innovating under pressure’ The Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan stated that while CBDCs have privacy issues they are a fantastic tool in developing countries

Binance Bahrain has announced that it will become South African provider for derivatives products as a Juristic Representatives of FiveWest OTC Desk (Pty). As per the announcement, Binance ensures that it continues to comply with its regulatory obligations and can continue to provide services for derivatives products to South African users.

South African derivatives users will need to register a new account with Binance Bahrain and accept the applicable Terms of Use. Users will need to resubmit all required Know-your-Customer (KYC) documentation in order to comply with Bahrain regulatory requirements.

Binance will be able to continue serving South African users in compliance with local regulatory requirements. Binance Bahrain is able to provide crypto exchange and custodian services in line with its License by the Central Bank of Bahrain as a Category 4 Crypto-Asset Service Provider to operate a crypto-asset exchange.

In April 2024, after two years of foundational efforts, the financial sector conduct authority in South Africa approved 75 crypto asset service providers (CASPs) from a pool of 374 applicants. The list included prominent global exchanges such as Luno VALR but Binance and Yellow Card were missing. The FSCA noted that these applications are still under review and has committed to providing ongoing updates as the evaluation and approval process continues.

Soon afterwards in May 2024, Binance Holding became enthralled in a court battle with Dimplex, a minority shareholder of Binance Digital, a subsidiary of Binance international which does business mainly in UK and South Africa. Dimplex alleged that the holding company had misled authorities and customers about its operations.

Adaverse, a Web3 venture builder, has invested half a million dollars ($500,000) as a pre-seed investment in Saudi loyalty platform, Mithu, a platform aggregator for restaurants and cafes in Saudi Arabia. 

Mithu aims to solve a critical problem in the loyalty program market, where customers struggle to manage multiple loyalty programs and billions of dollars worth of points expire annually. 

In Saudi Arabia, only 2.5% of restaurants currently offer loyalty programs, leaving a vast untapped market, while globally, about $100 billion worth of loyalty points expire annually. Customers hold an average of 17 loyalty programs, with 68% churning within the first year.

By aggregating loyalty programs into a single, gamified app, Mithu seeks to increase customer engagement and help businesses, particularly SMEs in the food and beverage industry, retain customers more effectively. Founded earlier this year, Mithu has already signed agreements with approximately 200 restaurants in Riyadh. 

“We’re thrilled to have Adaverse on board,” said Mohsin Qureshi, Founder of Mithu. “Their expertise in Web3 and gamification is invaluable as we develop a tokenised version of our app. This investment accelerates our time to market, allowing us to better serve our clients and users.” 

Vincent Li, Founding Partner of Adaverse, said, “We are thrilled to invest in Mithu, whose founding team brings decades of deep experience in the restaurant and retail sectors. The opportunity to disrupt this vertical in Saudi Arabia is enormous, and we’re excited to be part of it. As Adaverse, we bring global expertise in technology, coupled with Web3 knowledge, to support Mithu in developing their cutting-edge solutions. This unique combination of industry insight, technological prowess, and market opportunity positions Mithu for significant success and growth. We look forward to witnessing their impact on the Saudi Arabian market and beyond.” 

Mithu’s founding team offers a depth of expertise that positions the company at the forefront of Web3, AI, and customer loyalty innovation. CEO Mohsin Qureshi boasts over 15 years in foodtech, q-commerce, and technology startups, having held key leadership positions at Foodics, Cheetay, and Delivery Hero. CTO Asif Ali brings experience from leadership roles at Careem, Swvl, and foodpanda, and is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in AI.