Saudi Central Bank works with IMF on cost benefit analysis of wholesale CBDCs

Saudi Central Bank works with IMF on cost benefit analysis of wholesale CBDCs

The IMF (International Monetary Fund) has noted in its recent country report issued on Saudi Arabia: 2024 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report, that the Saudi Central Bank is conducting a cost-benefit analysis of wholesale CBDCs (Central Bank Digital Currencies) in consultation with local banks and a team of IMF experts.

In the report which commends Saudi Arabia for improvement in various areas, the IMF discusses the exploration of Central Bank Digital Currencies by SAMA.

As per the report, “SAMA is exploring the application of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). It has joined project Aber with the UAE in 2019 to explore digital ledger technology and more recently, the cross-border CBDC project known as M-bridge.”

The report adds, SAMA has also been conducting a cost-benefit analysis of CBDCs, in consultation with local banks and a team of IMF experts. Considerations have so far focused on wholesale transactions.”

The IMF report notes that IMF staff supports SAMA’s cautious approach as it explores the complex requirements and risks to monetary and financial stability relating to the regulatory, technological, or other aspects of CBDCs.

IMF notes two thirds of countries in MENA exploring CBDCs

This is not the first time that the IMF discusses CBDC projects in KSA and in the MENA region. In June the International Monetary Fund noted that almost two-thirds of countries in the Middle East and Central Asia are exploring adopting a central bank digital currency with Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and UAE in the more advanced proof of concept stages. The countries in MENA and Central Asia are studying CBDCs as a way to promote financial inclusion and improve the efficiency of cross-border payments.

The IMF blog noted however that CBDCs require careful consideration, with each weighing their own unique set of circumstances.

Saudi Arabia is working on CBDC project mBridge

Saudi Arabia has been working on CBDC implementation project for over three years. Earlier this year, as the BIS (Bank for International Settlements) announced that it had reached a minimum viable product stage, Saleh Algrayan, AI Advisor at Bank for International Settlements and an employee of Saudi Central Bank, announced that Saudi Central Bank had now joined mBridge. Saudi Arabia’s Central Bank becomes the second Arab central bank to join after the UAE Central Bank.

In 2023, at WEF, and during the World Economic Forum’s session Financial Institutions innovating under pressure’ The Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan stated that while CBDCs have privacy issues they are a fantastic tool in developing countries

Binance Bahrain to provide South Africans with derivative products

Binance Bahrain to provide South Africans with derivative products

Binance Bahrain has announced that it will become South African provider for derivatives products as a Juristic Representatives of FiveWest OTC Desk (Pty). As per the announcement, Binance ensures that it continues to comply with its regulatory obligations and can continue to provide services for derivatives products to South African users.

South African derivatives users will need to register a new account with Binance Bahrain and accept the applicable Terms of Use. Users will need to resubmit all required Know-your-Customer (KYC) documentation in order to comply with Bahrain regulatory requirements.

Binance will be able to continue serving South African users in compliance with local regulatory requirements. Binance Bahrain is able to provide crypto exchange and custodian services in line with its License by the Central Bank of Bahrain as a Category 4 Crypto-Asset Service Provider to operate a crypto-asset exchange.

In April 2024, after two years of foundational efforts, the financial sector conduct authority in South Africa approved 75 crypto asset service providers (CASPs) from a pool of 374 applicants. The list included prominent global exchanges such as Luno VALR but Binance and Yellow Card were missing. The FSCA noted that these applications are still under review and has committed to providing ongoing updates as the evaluation and approval process continues.

Soon afterwards in May 2024, Binance Holding became enthralled in a court battle with Dimplex, a minority shareholder of Binance Digital, a subsidiary of Binance international which does business mainly in UK and South Africa. Dimplex alleged that the holding company had misled authorities and customers about its operations.

Adaverse invests half a million dollars in Saudi Web3 loyalty platform

Adaverse invests half a million dollars in Saudi Web3 loyalty platform

Adaverse, a Web3 venture builder, has invested half a million dollars ($500,000) as a pre-seed investment in Saudi loyalty platform, Mithu, a platform aggregator for restaurants and cafes in Saudi Arabia. 

Mithu aims to solve a critical problem in the loyalty program market, where customers struggle to manage multiple loyalty programs and billions of dollars worth of points expire annually. 

In Saudi Arabia, only 2.5% of restaurants currently offer loyalty programs, leaving a vast untapped market, while globally, about $100 billion worth of loyalty points expire annually. Customers hold an average of 17 loyalty programs, with 68% churning within the first year.

By aggregating loyalty programs into a single, gamified app, Mithu seeks to increase customer engagement and help businesses, particularly SMEs in the food and beverage industry, retain customers more effectively. Founded earlier this year, Mithu has already signed agreements with approximately 200 restaurants in Riyadh. 

“We’re thrilled to have Adaverse on board,” said Mohsin Qureshi, Founder of Mithu. “Their expertise in Web3 and gamification is invaluable as we develop a tokenised version of our app. This investment accelerates our time to market, allowing us to better serve our clients and users.” 

Vincent Li, Founding Partner of Adaverse, said, “We are thrilled to invest in Mithu, whose founding team brings decades of deep experience in the restaurant and retail sectors. The opportunity to disrupt this vertical in Saudi Arabia is enormous, and we’re excited to be part of it. As Adaverse, we bring global expertise in technology, coupled with Web3 knowledge, to support Mithu in developing their cutting-edge solutions. This unique combination of industry insight, technological prowess, and market opportunity positions Mithu for significant success and growth. We look forward to witnessing their impact on the Saudi Arabian market and beyond.” 

Mithu’s founding team offers a depth of expertise that positions the company at the forefront of Web3, AI, and customer loyalty innovation. CEO Mohsin Qureshi boasts over 15 years in foodtech, q-commerce, and technology startups, having held key leadership positions at Foodics, Cheetay, and Delivery Hero. CTO Asif Ali brings experience from leadership roles at Careem, Swvl, and foodpanda, and is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in AI. 

Crypto.com launches its global retail service from Dubai UAE

Crypto.com launches its global retail service from Dubai UAE

Crypto.com, the global crypto exchange, has announced that it will be launching its global retail services across 90 countries out of Dubai UAE. The crypto exchange has partnered with Standard Chartered Bank to allow the deposit and withdrawal of crypto and fiat easily.

As per their X post, “This is the first seamless USD, EUR and AED deposit and withdrawal in over 90 countries. We’re excited to announce the launch of global retail services to our millions of users worldwide, powered by Standard Chartered Bank from our Dubai hub.”

The company claims that this move will improve the efficiency and utility of users’ cryptocurrency transactions.

The global retail services will be managed from Crypto.com’s regional hub in Dubai. Standard Chartered will support the expansion. The regulatory framework established by Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority is intended to provide a secure environment for the growth of digital assets.

“Working with Standard Chartered to launch our global retail services is a huge milestone for us,” said Eric Anziani, President and COO of Crypto.com.

“Not only is it a significant step forward in our global expansion plans, but also enables our commitment to delivering a world-class customer experience whilst maintaining the highest levels of security and compliance,”

The service will first be available next month to customers in the UAE. Users in the region will be able to access Crypto.com’s products and services through the app. This includes the ability to trade over 250 cryptocurrencies. Crypto.com plans to expand the service to other countries in the future.

The company aims to offer the same services and financial infrastructure for deposits and withdrawals to a global audience.

Rola Abu Manneh, Chief Executive Officer, UAE, Middle East and Pakistan for Standard Chartered, added: “This collaboration closely aligns with the UAE’s National Agenda which emphasizes innovation, economic diversification, and the growth of a knowledge-based economy.”

“By providing cutting edge solutions that meet the evolving needs of customers across the UAE and beyond, we are contributing to the UAE’s vision of becoming a regional and international hub for digital assets,” she added.

In April of 2024, Crypto.com received its full license from Dubai’s virtual asset regulator VARA.

Okto, self custody wallet from CoinDCX gets licensed in UAE

Okto, self custody wallet from CoinDCX gets licensed in UAE

Okto, the self custody wallet created by India’s CoinDCX crypto exchange which already has 1 million users, has secured a business license within the UAE through the RAK Digital Assets Oasis.


As per the blog post, Okto stated, that this is a significant milestone that underscores their commitment to compliance and operational excellence and marks a new chapter in their journey to democratize blockchain technology.


RAK Digital Assets Oasis is an initiative by the government of Ras Al-Khaimah, designed to foster innovation in digital assets, Web3, and AI. RAK DAO’s mission is to create a robust ecosystem that supports developing and adopting cutting-edge technologies. By providing operational clarity, RAK DAO plays a crucial role in positioning Ras Al-Khaimah as a global hub for digital innovation.

The license will enable a broader reach for Okto wallet. It will also bring new user benefits and improved services and security.

The business license will allow them to offer more robust tools and resources for developers, helping them create cutting-edge applications with ease. The blog post also notes that it will strengthen their platform.

The company plans to launch new features such as enhancing the Okto Wallet and Web3 SDK.

On X Neera Khandelwa, Co Founder of Coindex noted, “Thrilled to share that Okto has secured an operational license from RAK Digital Assets Oasis the world’s first Free Zone dedicated to digital assets! This milestone makes Okto the first Web3 wallet to achieve such a license, marking a significant step in our mission to democratize blockchain technology and foster Web3 adoption.”

In July 2024, CoinDCX acquired UAE based BitOasis crypto exchange, which according to Bloomberg could add $50 million in revenues to Coin DCX as it expands into the MENA region with the acquisition.

Established in 2018, CoinDCX has a user base of over 15 million, offers access to over 500 crypto assets, and facilitates average quarterly trading volumes exceeding $840 million in spot in 2024 while BitOasis established in 2016, holds over 60 tokens with fiat currencies such as AED, SAR, and USD and has processed over $6 billion in trading volume.


UAE and Bahrain CoinMENA expands its crypto offering with Bitpanda

UAE and Bahrain CoinMENA expands its crypto offering with Bitpanda

CoinMENA B.S.C., a crypto asset platform licensed by the Central Bank of Bahrain and sister company CoinMENA FZE, licensed by the Dubai Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA), have expanded the range of crypto assets available on its platform through its partnership with Bitpanda Technology Solutions, the leading digital assets infrastructure provider as a liquidity provider. The collaboration will enhance trade efficiency on the platform as well.

CoinMENA Co-Founders Dina Sam’an and Talal Tabbaa said, “We are excited to partner with Bitpanda Technology Solutions, an industry leader that shares our commitment to providing top-tier crypto asset trading services. This collaboration will not only enhance trading efficiency but also fulfil one of the most requested features from our users, enabling us to add new crypto assets more rapidly to meet market demands.”

When fully implemented, CoinMENA will have the ability to integrate the most complete range of crypto assets available on the market to meet the demands of its users safely and securely. By integrating Bitpanda Technology Solutions as a liquidity provider, CoinMENA will enhance trading efficiency, and ensure users receive the best possible prices. These improvements will deliver a smoother and more reliable trading experience, reinforcing CoinMENA’s position as a leading crypto asset service provider in the region.

Nadeem Ladki, Global Head, Bitpanda Technology Solutions, added: “The MENA region is one of the most ambitious and innovative regions in the world when it comes to crypto assets. Bitpanda Technology Solutions provides institutions in the region access to one of the broadest ranges of crypto assets available, in a fully modular way, all with a highly regulated and trusted partner.” 

Both Bitpanda and CoinMENA will collaborate closely with respective regulators to ensure full compliance in all future endeavors. In August 2024 CoinMENA announced that they have achieved a new milestone with crypto, fiat trading volumes surpassing $2 billion.

The Blockchain Center in Abu Dhabi to launch $100 million Web3 fund with Gate.io ventures

The Blockchain Center in Abu Dhabi to launch $100 million Web3 fund with Gate.io ventures

The Blockchain center in Abu Dhabi, a hub for Web3 and Gate Ventures, the venture capital arm of Gate.io, have launched the Falcon Gate Ventures, a $100 million Web3 fund. This joint venture initiative takes a global stance to support Web3 builders that are committed to reshaping the world in the digital age.

As per the announcement, Gate Ventures and the Blockchain Center synergize their expertise and resources to help young talents from key regions including the USA, Asia, Europe, and the MENA region. Falcon Gate Ventures is designed to advance decentralized infrastructure and applications and accelerate the adoption of pioneering technologies.

The fund will support high-potential projects across the world, with a targeted focus on technical breakthroughs in the Middle East, Asia, the US and other key regions

Falcon Gate Ventures will work closely with international regulatory authorities to develop frameworks that both foster innovation and ensure global user protection.

“Choosing Gate Ventures as our partner for this joint fund was a natural decision for us. Gate Ventures brings a wealth of experience and a proven track record in the blockchain and digital assets space. Their deep industry expertise, combined with their innovative approach to investing, aligns perfectly with our vision at the Blockchain Center in Abu Dhabi,” said Abdulla, CEO of the Blockchain Center in Abu Dhabi. “We believe that together, we can create a powerful synergy that will drive forward our mission to support and scale high-potential blockchain projects. Gate Ventures shares our commitment to fostering cutting-edge technologies, and with their global network and insights, we are confident that this partnership will accelerate the adoption and impact of blockchain innovations, both in the UAE and internationally.”

Leveraging the extensive network and expertise of both Gate Ventures and the Blockchain Center, Falcon Gate Ventures seeks to discover and support projects poised to shape the future of blockchain technology and digital assets.

“Falcon Gate Ventures marks a significant step in our mission to advance global blockchain innovation,” said Kevin Yang, Managing Partner at Gate Ventures. “In partnership with the Blockchain Center in Abu Dhabi, we are investing in the digital future, supporting transformative ideas across continents.”

Falcon Gate Ventures is poised to drive blockchain innovation on a global scale. The venture aims to foster Innovation, accelerate the deployment of blockchain solutions by funding innovative projects and startups worldwide and support Education and Research.

Bahrain Blockchain entity partners with Saudi Industrial tech entity for Intelligent transformation in KSA

Bahrain Blockchain entity partners with Saudi Industrial tech entity for Intelligent transformation in KSA

Bahrain headquartered iBLOCKCHAIN, a Web3 digital solutions provider, has partnered with Saudi Arabian Nesma United Industries, a prominent technology provider for the industrial sector in Saudi Arabia to advance “Intelligent Transformation” within Saudi Arabia’s industrial sector.

The agreement was signed by both chief executive officer Dr. Marwan Gholmieh of Nesma United Industries and iBLOCKCHAIN CEO Eng. Wassim Jarkas.

As per the press release, the initiative aligns with the ambitious objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 and underscores the critical intersection between industrial and technological sectors in the region.

Mr Jarkas emphasised the significance of this partnership, stating, “This unique transformation agreement ushers in a new era of ‘Intelligent Transformation’ rather than just digital transformation. Our collaboration with Nesma United Industries is a testament to their forward-looking vision and commitment to pioneering disruptive changes in the industry. We at iBLOCKCHAIN are proud to lead in this revolutionary approach, setting the stage for unprecedented advancements in both technological innovation and industrial excellence.”

This collaboration will integrate cutting-edge technologies including Web 3.0, big data management, artificial intelligence, advanced data analytics, and Blockchain solutions. The press release adds, “These innovations will not only protect critical data but also ensure transparency and traceability within supply chains, setting a new standard for industrial operations in the region.”

A roadmap has been established, featuring four distinct phases: Discovery, Analysis, Processing, and Execution. This structured approach will guide the successful implementation of the project, ensuring that the partnership delivers on its promise of transformative impact.

Dr Gholmieh expressed his enthusiasm for the collaboration, stating, “This partnership opens up vast opportunities for comprehensive digital transformation. It will significantly enhance our technological and operational capabilities, preparing us to lead in the digital future.”

Echoing this sentiment, Chief Strategy Officer at iBLOCKCHAIN Engineer Sary Qasim remarked, “This agreement represents a big leap forward for both the technological and industrial sectors.”

UAE XRP oil sale deal is false and illegal in UAE

UAE XRP oil sale deal is false and illegal in UAE

The recent story that the UAE and India carried out an oil deal using XRP token over CFT (Crypto trading Fund) ledger, is not only unbacked and false but also illegal in the UAE.

The story which was first published in a media entity called Cryptoalert soon was copied and published as if it was real news.

The cryptoalert piece stated that “In a historic shift, India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have completed their first-ever crude oil transaction using their local currencies, effectively bypassing the US dollar. This landmark trade signals a broader strategy, set in motion last July, aimed at promoting trade in native currencies and cutting down on dollar-conversion costs.”

It also stated that the trade was integrated with the XRP Ledger System CryptoTradingFund (CTF), allowing customers to earn cash back rewards in CTF tokens.

The piece did not mention which entities had transacted this crude oil transaction, nor where there any social media posts, press releases or confirmations from either CTF or Ripple on the topic. Yet this did not stop many media entities in the crypto and blockchain ecosystem from publishing the story.

Since then prominent blockchain pundits have noted how media publish false stories to push crypto users to purchase XRP and CFT token.

Ripple is not XRP

“XRP” and “Ripple” are often erroneously used interchangeably. Ripple (previously Ripple Labs) is a company, and XRP is the name of the native cryptocurrency for XRP Ledger, an open-source distributed ledger run by the XRPL foundation.

As such proponents of XRP are distributed across many entities and individuals and not only Ripple which uses XRP ledger in some of its products.

UAE Dirham backed stablecoin

In addition, the UAE Central Bank recently announced its payment token regulation which stipulates that stablecoins, and crypto cannot be considered as legal tender in the UAE. The only stablecoin that the UAE will allow for payments inside the UAE are digital dirham stablecoins.

To date no digital dirham stablecoin has been issued within the UAE. As such it would be not only impossible but also illegal for oil to be sold to another country using a digital asset, crypto other than the dirham stablecoin which is pegged to the UAE Dirham.

XRP recognized in DIFC

The only recognition for XRP in the UAE is within DIFC ( Dubai International Financial Center). In November 2023, two new crypto tokens TonCoin (TON), and XRP joined Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum, and Litecoin as recognized crypto tokens by the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA), the financial regulatory agency of the special economic zone, the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC). The announcement of XRP being accepted into DIFC as a crypto token was published in a Ripple press release.

The DFSA the crypto token regime now includes five crypto tokens that can be utilized by virtual asset firms within the DIFC. Licensed firms will be able to incorporate XRP and TON into their virtual asset services. XRP and TON will be available for use by institutions located in the DIFC to accelerate faster, more efficient global value exchange.

As such the only legal utility for XRP would be in a free zone DIFC to be specific.

Tether invests $3 million in Kuwait’s Kem fintech startup

Tether invests $3 million in Kuwait’s Kem fintech startup

Tether Operations Limited, a company in the digital assets domain, and creator of USDT stablecoin has announced a $3 million strategic investment in Kuwait based Kem app, a platform designed for money transfers and financial management.

As per the press release, the investment and collaboration will allow Kem App to introduce USDT on its platform to drive widespread adoption in the MENA region to revolutionize traditional payment systems.

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) has the sixth largest crypto economy of any region, with an estimated $389.8 billion in on-chain value received between July 2022 and June 2023. This represents nearly 7.2% of global transaction volume during this period.

The announcement notes that with the launch of USDT on Kem app, millions of expats in countries such as Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Iraq will benefit from using USDT and accessible financial services.

The Kem app, enbles seamless cross-border transactions. Tether’s investment underscores its commitment to expanding accessibility and fostering global financial inclusion. This initiative also signifies a strategic expansion into the Middle East market, with Kem serving as a regional asset.

Paolo Ardoino, CEO of Tether, said, “This investment reinforces Tether’s commitment to promoting financial inclusion and stability. We believe that everyone should have the means to protect their families and businesses against inflation while enjoying unrestricted access to financial services. Our investment in Kem App is a testament to this belief, as the platform provides tools that simplify access to the financial system, perfectly aligning with our mission to advance financial freedom for all.”

Stablecoin Growth in MENA

In June 2024, the UAE Central Bank approved the issuance of a regulation for licensing and overseeing stablecoins and a series of policies aimed at supporting the banking, insurance, and financial services sectors. UAE Stablecoin Payment Token services regulation came out laying down the rules and conditions by the Central Bank of UAE for licenses pertaining to payment tokens, not allowing algorithmic tokens to be included and only allowing foreign stablecoins to be used to purchase virtual assets.

The UAE Central Bank made a clear distinction between the Dirham Payment token which can be issued by licensed payment token issuers used for any lawful purpose, and the foreign payment token issued by a Registered Foreign Payment Token Issuer which can only be used as a means of payment for purchasing virtual assets or derivatives of virtual assets.  

As reported by CoinMarketCap, the total market capitalization of stablecoins reached $174 billion as of August 2024 – with USDT (Tether), USDC (Circle), and DAI, together accounting for circa 93 percent of the market.

Tether is not the only stablecoin issuer that is trying to enhance its presence in the MENA region. In December 2023, Circle Internet Financial (Circle), and UAE based Fuze, MENA’s digital assets infrastructure provider, to expand adoption of USDC stablecoin in MENA region, after signing MOU (Memorandum of Understanding).

Circle, the issuer of the US-dollar backed stablecoin USDC, will work with Fuze to expand the adoption of USDC amongst new customers in the region, such as banks, fintechs, traditional enterprises and Web3 firms. The scope of the agreement covers the Middle East, Africa and Turkey, paving the way for the expanded use of USDC in these regions and the piloting of new use cases relevant to these markets.

Tether’s investment and collaboration is also setting the stage for Kem to enhance its offerings and better serve millions of underserved businesses throughout the Middle East. By incorporating cryptocurrencies into its platform, Kem aims to replicate the success of financial platforms offering cryptocurrencies in other markets, driving mass adoption and fostering a more inclusive banking landscape in the Gulf region.