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ADGM hosts Blockchain funds Forum on digital finance and DeFi

ADGM hosts Blockchain funds Forum on digital finance and DeFi

UAE Financial centre, ADGM (Abu Dhabi Global Markets) has announced that it will be holding the Abu Dhabi Blockchain Funds Forum on April 16th at ADGM.

The Forum will gather investors to discuss and explore opportunities in the digital finance and Blockchain landscape.

Speakers will also discuss the potential of Web3 with expert panels on investment opportunities in blockchain technology.

As per the agenda, speakers will include Alex Lipton from ADIA, John D’Agostino from Coinbase, Valerie Hawley from True Global ventures, as well as speakers from SuperScrypt, BH Digital, First Abu Dhabi Bank, Galaxy Digital, Further Ventures, CoinFund and more.

Also on the table is a discussion about the future of DeFi (Decentralized Finance).

ADGM has been at the forefront of virtual asset and DLT regulation. It has also welcomed players such as IoTa, Solana, and others to its financial centre. In addition, the first national crypto exchange M2 was launched recently from ADGM.

The UAE has become a magnet for crypto, digital assets and blockchain startups and companies given its work to advance virtual asset and blockchain regulations.

Biconomy the advocator for seamless blockchain receives strategic funding

Biconomy the advocator for seamless blockchain receives strategic funding

Account Abstraction infrastructure provider Biconomy, a developer platform setting UX standards for seamless blockchain transactions integrated across 20 chains and more than 400 dApps, with partners including J. P Morgan, Trust Wallet, Mercedes-Benz, Animoca Brands, and Kwenta, has received strategic funding from leading web3 VCs Jump Capital, Borderless Capital, Consensys Ventures, Taisu Ventures, Manifold Trading, Side Door Ventures, and Blockchain Founders Fund, to position itself for accelerated growth as momentum returns in the crypto market.

Notable angels include prolific investors such as American entrepreneur and investor Balaji Srinivasan, and Jordi Alexander, founder of Selini Capital. To date, Biconomy’s Account Abstraction-SDK has helped onboard more than 4.5M users, created more than 6.1M UserOps with almost 50% of market share in Account Abstraction transactions, while powering more than 1.2M Smart Accounts.

“Securing this important round is testament to the strength and promise of our vision to empower web3 developers to unlock mass adoption of blockchain technology,” remarked Aniket Jindal, Co-founder of Biconomy. “We remain committed to our goal of delivering market-leading infrastructure for web3 teams, and we are grateful for the trust and support of our investors.” ‍

‍This comes as Biconomy partners with leading players including J.P Morgan who built a gas-abstraction solution with Biconomy’s dynamic Paymaster service that ensured all transaction gas fees were covered. Using the Sponsorship Paymaster mode to create a smart contract wallet with Biconomy, Fund Managers could easily and seamlessly deploy new funds in the form of Smart Contracts, as well as enable convenient payments in any ERC20 tokens.

In addition Anichess Game A subsidiary of Animoca Brands leverages Biconomy’s Smart Accounts and produced almost 300K on-chain gasless actions in its first 7 days of going live.

Even Trust Wallet, the largest mobile self-custody wallet in web3, unveiled SWIFT — a smart contract wallet powered by Account Abstraction and achieved in partnership with Biconomy’s Paymaster and Bundler infrastructure, with support for 200+ tokens — to a base of 80 million users.

Biconomy’s other Co-Founder Ahmed Al-Balaghi is based out of Dubai UAE and hosts a podcast called Encrypted.

In 2021, Biconomy, raised $11.5 million from their token sale on Coinlist and added 12,000 new token holders Prior to this Biconomy had raised 9 million USD from investors in its seed round.

Islamicoin launches blockchain interest free loan platform

Islamicoin launches blockchain interest free loan platform

U.S. based ISLAMICOIN has launched a blockchain enabled sharia compliant Riba free loan platform called Iqrad. ISLAMICOIN whose founder is a Lebanese national Jaafar (Jeff) Krayem has built Sharia Compliant Certified Islamic Cryptocurrency for the Global Muslim Community and a core to develop iChain.

iChain stands as a decentralized blockchain network aimed to nurturing halal-only projects, catalyzing an unprecedented transformation in the world of Islamic finance. Built on Hyperledger Besu IBFT platform, iChain creates a space that empowers individuals, organizations, and projects aligned with the principles of the Islamic faith.

Built on the Polygon network and utilizing smart contract technology, iQrad offers a model for riba-free loans aimed at promoting sustainable development and social solidarity within the framework of Islamic sharia.

“The rise in demand for innovative and transparent Islamic finance solutions has fueled the development of iQrad,” said Krayem


This user-friendly platform provides individuals and institutions worldwide with access to riba-free loans, regardless of location.
iQrad represents a significant step towards financial inclusion and creating fair financial opportunities for all, particularly for low-income individuals and budding projects seeking growth.


At the heart of iQrad lies the concept of the “Angel investor.” This fosters a spirit of community, encouraging individuals and institutions to contribute to the loan fund through USDT deposits as a charitable act to empower others, not for profit. Protected by robust blockchain security technologies, these deposits allow investors to actively contribute to building an integrated and supportive financial ecosystem.

Krayem adds, “The launch of iQrad marks a significant step towards realizing our vision for the future of Islamic finance – where cutting-edge technology complements longstanding Islamic values, By leveraging iGold as collateral, we offer a Sharia-compliant loan platform that fosters positive and sustainable change in people’s lives while upholding our commitment to ethical and transparent practices.”

ISLAMICOIN also launched its ISLAMIwallet on apple and android. The update unlocks features such as the integration with iQrad, enahnced and iGold features.

ISLAMICOIN is different than Haqq Blockchain’s IslamicCoin.

UAE emerging tech investment firm leads $2 million investment in Swiftcourt

UAE emerging tech investment firm leads $2 million investment in Swiftcourt

UAE emerging tech investment firm, XVC Tech has led an investment round of $2.1 million in SwiftCourt AB, a digital solutions platform that offers digital sales contracts incorporating e-signing, secure peer-to-peer payment, and contract solutions.

XVC is an Investment Company based out of Dubai with a focus on early-stage investments in Next-Gen technology projects backed by XDC Network’s founders. XVC Tech has a global investment mandate to invest across Web3 native projects as well as Web2 to Web3 transformation projects

As per the press release published earlier this year, the investment underscores the shared vision and strategic alignment between XVC Tech and Swiftcourt as they join forces to transform the landscape of digital transactions and P2P transactions. SwiftCourt will utilize the XDC Blockchain Network which would enable transactions to be safe, more efficient, transparent, and secure to users worldwide.

With the vision of making second-hand trade as safe as purchases made in stores, Swiftcourt has been gaining recognition in Europe with its long-standing contract platform, and its recent release of a PSD2-compliant P2P payment service for buying and selling used goods to speed up transfer times and cut costs for distributors and end users.

Relying on bank-grade KYC and utilizing escrow accounts to safeguard transactions, Swiftcourt can ensure that neither party falls victim to fraud. With added blockchain capabilities, Swiftcourt will now utilize XDC’s smart contract features to further automate contract fulfillment and release funds to make the solution even more secure.

SwiftCourt has established a presence across Norway, Sweden, Germany, and Finland and has captured the market share of the Nordic region catering to 1.4 Million customers.

XDC Network, an enterprise-grade Layer 1, EVM Compatible Blockchain Network, will serve as the backbone to seal and verify the contract using a Simple Electronic Seal. The contract would be co-signed between two parties on SwiftCourt’s platform using a cryptographic hash and wrapping reference and later can be used to verify the signed contract on the XDC Network with the cryptographic hash.

Johan Lundberg, Founding Partner at XVC Tech, comments “We are thrilled to support Swiftcourt in its mission to revolutionize peer-to-peer transactions, and incorporating blockchain for documentation aligns perfectly with our investment vision of utilizing blockchain technology to ensure transparency and security. This infusion of capital will enable Swiftcourt to offer its solutions in new markets such as Asia while the access to XDC blockchain will bolster its tech stack and introduce cutting-edge smart contract technology.”

“Recent market changes have pinpointed clear market gaps in terms of fintech capabilities aimed at circular economies, and those fit perfectly with Swiftcourt’s vision. This new infusion of capital means that we can take on these challenges, but in turn brings some major changes and a highly ambitious roadmap that will require our full attention. This split of responsibilities allows for that and will hopefully enable us to share some more exciting news, very, very soon.” says Sofia Malmberg, Co-CEO.

After Europe, SwiftCourt is now planning an APAC expansion by offering its digital contract and P2P solutions to growing economies such as India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

Qatar’s digital asset lab adds UK Islamic Finance group

Qatar’s digital asset lab adds UK Islamic Finance group

UK based Khalij Group, a well-established financial solutions provider and Islamic Finance solutions has joined the Qatar digital asset lab based out of the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC).

Khalij Group is a conglomerate focused on servicing the needs and requirements of the Islamic financial services industry and Islamic capital markets, including creating innovative and be-spoke structured solutions, fund raising and distribution of both debt and equity instruments.

In a LinkedIn post, Henk Jan Hoogendoorn, Chief Financial Officer at QFC stated, “ Khalij Group will join Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) Authority digital asset Lab and will bring a wealth of experience in fintech as well Islamic investments , structuring and sharia advisory from the UK to Qatar and GCC.”

Headquartered in the United Kingdom, Khalij Group boasts a robust presence across key international financial hubs including the United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, Qatar and the United States of America.

In October 2023, Qatar announced one of the biggest digital assets initiatives in the country and the GCC region, the Qatar Innovation Dome for digital assets. As per the live event keynotes, the digital assets lab will develop tokenization platforms and ecosystems for everything that has value whether tangible assets or intangible assets including real estate assets, securities, Sukuk, bonds and others in the future utilizing DLT (distributed ledger technologies), blockchain, and smart contracts.

The Qatar Central Bank(QCB) also announced that it would be working to attract Big Tech and Fintech entities in the fields of Blockchain, AI, Tokenization, Digital assets and crypto to the country. As per its third financial sector strategy launched by HE Prime Minister Sheikh Mohamed Bin Abdulrahman Bin Jassim Al Thani, the Qatar Central Bank recommended enhancing financial inclusion, measures to facilitate building a world-class shared market infrastructure and establishing a financial technology talent center of excellence.

In addition, the Qatar Financial Centre Authority (QFCA), the legal and tax arm of the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC signed an MOU with the Asian Institute of Digital Finance (AIDF), a research institute of the National University of Singapore (NUS), to embark on projects encompassing ESG, Fintech, digital assets, Web3 and other emerging technologies.

All these efforts seek to place Qatar as a leading country for tokenization and digital asset implementations.

UAE Ghaf Capital partners invests in AI Blockchain avatar startup

UAE Ghaf Capital partners invests in AI Blockchain avatar startup

UAE based Ghaf Capital Partners has joined Binance, crypto.com, Polygon and Multicoin capital in investing into Alethea Ai, which utilizes both blockchain and AI to create interactive smart avatars.

Alethea AI has built MyCharacter.ai which is the first external decentralized application (dApp) built on the AI Protocol that makes CharacterGPT V2 widely accessible, enabling the generation of realistic, interactive, and emotionally expressive AI Characters that are tokenizable on the blockchain.

According to Ghaf post on LinkedIn, “MyCharacter.ai, built on the AI Protocol, exemplifies Alethea AI’s commitment to making this advanced technology accessible, allowing users to craft and tokenize lifelike, emotionally expressive AI characters. The launch of CharacterGPT and subsequent innovations like Revenants 2.0 and Open Fusion underscore Alethea AI’s role in pushing the boundaries of AI and blockchain integration.”

The post adds, “As part of our portfolio, Alethea AI represents Ghaf Capital Partners’ dedication to supporting cutting-edge technologies that redefine digital interaction and ownership, highlighting our commitment to fostering innovation within the blockchain ecosystem.”

The blending of AI and Blockchain is going mainstream especially with the recent announcement by Fetch AI that they were merging with two fellow titans of decentralized AI, SingularityNET and Ocean Protocol, to create the largest independent player in AI research and development called The Superintelligence Alliance. The tokens from the three respective organizations will all merge to form one universal AI token known as the Artificial Superintelligence token $ASI.

Fetch.ai, alongside SingularityNET and Ocean Protocol form three of the longest-serving teams in decentralized AI, committed to building open and beneficial AI and striving to build exit ramps away from centralized monopolies. they aim to give AI researchers, companies and governments an alternative that doesn’t lock them into walled gardens, tilt to a particular bias, or worse, allow the risk of user de-platforming and the loss of their intellectual property, social graph and followers.

Ghaf Capital has made investments in a large number of blockchain startups in various sectors, and as per their website will be announcing 17 new ones.

Arts DAO Web3 Festival returns to UAE with digital art NFTs and more

Arts DAO Web3 Festival returns to UAE with digital art NFTs and more

Arts DAO Festival, a Web3 cultural event in the MENA region, is returning to the UAE on April 20-21, 2024. The Agenda will host this event, standing as a hub for digital art enthusiasts and internet culture aficionados alike. Attendees are promised an immersive and unforgettable journey, highlighting the boundless creativity and innovation that define the digital art domain.

This year’s edition of Arts DAO Fest will offer experiences designed to engage, inspire, and enlighten. From awe-inspiring digital art exhibitions to interactive workshops, a gaming zone, and a party-like festival, the event provides a unique platform where culture intersects with technology, fostering a space where creativity and innovation can flourish.

Arts DAO Fest also unveiled their initial speaker lineup – an assembly of visionaries and pioneers from various sectors, including NFTs, gaming, investment, and technology. Each speaker brings a wealth of knowledge and insights, promising to shine a light on the diverse aspects of the Web3 ecosystem.

Each Arts DAO Fest 2024 Zone is meticulously curated to offer a complete exploration of digital culture, allowing attendees to dive deep into art, technology, gaming, music, and investments.

The Creator Zone is an interactive wonderland featuring an array of NFTs and captivating installations. Attendees can explore the forefront of digital creativity, offering a tangible connection to the collections that define our era.

The Talk is designed for both newcomers and seasoned digital specialists. It offers insightful discussions led by some of the world’s foremost leaders in the field. Participants will have the chance to engage in dialogues that deepen their knowledge and expand their perspectives on the digital future. 

“The heart of Arts DAO Fest lies in the exchange of ideas and the spark of innovation. We have designed a gathering where the brightest minds in digital culture come together to share insights and connect on a different level,” underscored Danosch Zahedi, Co-Founder and CEO at Arts DAO Fest. “Whether you’re just beginning your journey or you’re a seasoned expert, there’s something here to expand everyone’s horizon.”

The Gamer Zone presents a next-generation gaming experience. Here, attendees will find themselves in a gaming adventure, where the virtual worlds they explore are as boundless as their imaginations. This zone is designed to elevate the gaming journey of competitive players and casual enthusiasts alike.

The Beat is where electrifying DJs and live performers set the stage for an unparalleled auditory journey. This vibrant space is the heart of the festival’s lively spirit, inviting attendees to lose themselves in music and dance, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

Speakers’ Roster

ArtsDAO is honored to present the opening lineup for the 2024 event:

Zeneca, Web3 Thought Leader & Founder of Zenacademy, is renowned for his deep insights into the Web3 ecosystem. His commitment to education and onboarding new users into Web3 has made him a must-follow for anyone venturing into the Web3 space.

Punk6529, Web3 Thought Leader, is celebrated for his visionary perspectives on the digital future. With an influential voice in the NFT space, his contributions continue to shape the evolving landscape of digital ownership and art. 

Tristan Yver, Co-Founder of Backpack and MadLads,  has reinvigorated the Solana ecosystem, breathing new life into the digital landscape and showcasing exceptional talent for sparking innovation and rallying community engagement with vibrant enthusiasm.

Poopie, Co-Founder at Doodles, stands at the creative forefront of the NFT revolution. His work with Doodles has not only popularized digital collectibles but also fostered a vibrant community around blockchain-based art. 

Clement Chia, Co-Founder of Imaginary Ones, merges creativity with technology, innovating at the dynamic intersection of entertainment and NFTs. His vision brings digital art and collectibles to life, engaging communities in unprecedented ways.

Farokh, Co-Founder and President of DASTAN, home of RugRadio and DecryptMedia, has launched platforms that are not just sources of news and entertainment but also critical educational resources for the Web3 community. His transparency and consistency over the years have made him a cornerstone for those looking to navigate Web3 fully.

Wale.Swoosh, Web3 Thought Leader, is known for his strategic insights into the blockchain industry. His expertise and forward-thinking have made significant impacts on the adoption and understanding of Web3 technologies.

Minh Do, COO at Animoca Brands, plays a pivotal role in driving innovation within the blockchain gaming sector. His efforts have been instrumental in establishing Animoca Brands as a leader in the immersive Web3 gaming experiences.

Eowyn Chen, CEO Trust Wallet, is at the forefront of making cryptocurrency accessible and secure for users worldwide. Her leadership is critical in Trust Wallet’s mission to provide a safer, more user-friendly platform for managing digital assets.

Sergej Kunz, Co-Founder of 1INCH Network, has been a transformative force in decentralized finance (DeFi). His work with 1INCH Network is revolutionizing how users interact with DeFi services, prioritizing efficiency and security in digital transactions.

“Our speakers are at the vanguard of Web3, each bringing a unique perspective. We’re proud to host such a diverse array of visionaries who are not just shaping the future of digital culture but are also eager to share their journey and insights with our attendees,” highlighted Danosch Zahedi, Co-Founder and CEO at Arts DAO.

As the largest Web3 cultural gathering in the MENA region, Arts DAO Fest invites artists, creators, investors, and enthusiasts from around the globe to join in celebration of digital art’s vibrant future. This event not only highlights the incredible talent and potential within the digital art world but also serves as a pivotal moment for the Web3 community, fostering connections and collaborations that will shape the trajectory of digital culture.

Fasset crypto exchange launches its app in UAE

Fasset crypto exchange launches its app in UAE

UAE regulated crypto digital asset exchange Fasset has launched its official application in the UAE. Fasset received a VARA (Dubai’s virtual asset regulatory authority) license in November 2023.

The app’s launch in the UAE is a strategic step for Fasset, following a successful launch in Indonesia last year, where it attracted over one million users within the first week. Fasset allows users to carry out spot trading and investment services in cryptocurrencies, stablecoins and tokenized real-world assets.

On the educational front the application includes Fasset Play, designed to offer a risk-free learning environment for users to hone their investment skills. This initiative aligns with Fasset’s mission to democratize access to financial services, enabling a wider audience to explore and manage their wealth.

Fasset CEO Mohammad Raafi Hossain commented, “UAE is experiencing a surge in digital asset investment as the government promotes innovation and entrepreneurship in the country. We are happy to extend our secure and transparent platform to customers in the UAE. Our goal is to empower people to have universal access to financial services, so they have more opportunities to build and manage their wealth.”

Fasset’s strategic partnerships have been instrumental in its rapid growth. In Indonesia, the company partnered with Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison to launch the world’s first embedded digital asset exchange in a telco app, reaching over 100 million users. Additionally, Fasset collaborated with Mastercard to introduce a crypto card for users in the region.

Fasset has raised a total of $26.7 million in funding. This includes a significant $22 million raised in a Series A funding round in April 2022, led by Liberty City Ventures from New York and Fatima Gobi Ventures from Pakistan, with additional participation from Soma Capital and MyAsiaVC. Before this, Fasset raised $4.7 million across two rounds, including seed funding from Dubai’s Ceras Ventures in May 2021.

Saudi Arabia gets Web3 deep tech accelerator

Saudi Arabia gets Web3 deep tech accelerator

Saudi Arabia gets a new Web3 deep tech accelerator through its recent partnership with Outlier Ventures. The Saudi National Technology Development Program (NTDP) and Outlier Ventures announced a new accelerator program in the MENA region, which marks the inception of the first deep tech web3 accelerator program in Riyadh. The accelerator will kick off later in 2024.

The MOU ( Memorandum of Understanding) aims to catalyze the growth of Web3 ecosystem Kingdom, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 for technological and economic diversification.

The initiative seeks to nurture the most promising web3 startups within KSA, providing them with access to Outlier Ventures’ extensive expertise on critical aspects such as product development, entity structuring, and token design.

Startups selected for this accelerator program will benefit from mentorship by leading figures in the web3 domain and potential investment opportunities, a crucial step towards establishing a robust infrastructure for technological innovation in Saudi Arabia.

Outlier Ventures has developed partnerships with over 300 startups worldwide.

Stephan Apel, Outlier Ventures CEO and Founding Partner, noted, “We are honoured to partner with the National Technology Development Program (NTDP) of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Under Vision 2030, the rapid pace of change and development is visible across all sectors of the economy. The achievements are testimony to the level of dedication and focus driving the Kingdom forward. Our strategic collaboration underscores our joint dedication to nurturing technological progress. We are looking forward to bringing our 10 years’ experience, in-house world-class expertise and track record of helping Web3 startups develop, to help build out the Web3 ecosystem in Saudi Arabia, providing support to early-stage entrepreneurs.”

While Mr. Ibrahim Neyaz, the CEO of the NTDP added, “We are thrilled to partner with Outlier Ventures to achieve the goals of this partnership by working together to support the ecosystem of technology startups in Saudi Arabia. This partnership reinforces our commitment to advancing technology and fostering innovation in Saudi Arabia. By harnessing their extensive global expertise and advanced capabilities in the Web3 industry, Outlier Ventures will bring tangible value and make significant contributions to enhancing the Kingdom’s technological infrastructure. This, in turn, will facilitate technological growth and innovation across various sectors. We eagerly anticipate achieving mutual success and cultivating a robust relationship that benefits all parties involved.”

Prior to this announcement, The Hashgraph Association (THA) launched a $250 million DeepTech Venture Studio in Riyadh. The proposed venture studio is dedicated to nurturing innovation in deep technology sectors such as AI, DLT, robotics, IoT, VR, and quantum computing.

OFAC sanctions UAE registered crypto trading entity

OFAC sanctions UAE registered crypto trading entity

The United States Department of the Treasury office of foreign assets Control (OFAC) has sanctioned a UAE registered business entity and its subsidiary for helping to build or operate blockchain based services to facilitate potential sanctions evasion on behalf of Russian nationals.

The total number of sanctioned entities are twelve.

Chainalysis in a blog explored the activities of these entities including on-chain analysis of addresses identified that were associated with sanctioned businesses.

While most of the sanctioned entities and individuals are based in Russia and all of them are linked to Russia through the services they provided, one is based out of DMCC UAE (Dubai Multi Commodities Center).

The company in the UAE is called Crypto Explorer DMCC (Crypto Explorer). It operates under its business name AWEX. The company operates a Russian and UAE-based virtual currency exchange that offers conversions between virtual currencies, rubles, and UAE dirhams. In a report by Crypto defender he showcases the following information on crypto explorer. (dated 11 months ago)

According to the OFAC press release, AWEX offers cash services at its offices in Moscow and Dubai and also loads funds onto credit cards associated with OFAC-designated Russian banks such as Sberbank and Alfa-Bank. Crypto Explorer was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the financial services sector of the Russian Federation economy.

As for the other sanctioned entities they include

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Kripto Eksplorer (OOO Kripto Eksplorer) is a Russian company that is solely owned by Crypto Explorer. OOO Kripto Eksplorer was designated for being owned or controlled by, or having acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Crypto Explorer.

Joint Stock Company B-Crypto worked with OFAC-designated Rosbank to support cross-border transactions in crypto.

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Sistemy Raspredelennogo Reyestra (Masterchain) has agreements with several OFAC-designated Russian banks to issue digital currencies.

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Laitkhaus issued and exchanged digital currencies to support several OFAC-designated banks.

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Atomaiz tokenized diamonds and precious metals on behalf of Russian banks.

Tokentrust Holdings Ltd. is Atomiaz’s majority shareholder.

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Veb3 Tekhnologii provided blockchain-based services and platforms for the Russian financial sector, including sanctioned Russian banks.

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Veb3 Integrator also provided blockchain-based services and platforms for the Russian financial sector, including sanctioned Russian banks.

Igor Veniaminovich Kaigorodov is the majority shareholder for Veb3 Tekhnologii and Veb3 Integrator.

Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Tsentr Obrabotki Elektronnykh Platezhey (TOEP) is a digital currency exchange that operates under the names Netexchange and Netex24, and facilitated payments to OFAC-sanctioned banks including Sberbank and Alfa-Bank, as well as Hydra, the sanctioned darknet market.

Timur Evgenyevich Bukanov is the owner and director of TOEP.

Bitfingroup OÜ is an Estonia-based company likely controlled by Bukanov.

Bitpapa IC FZC LLC is a peer-to-peer (P2P) exchange that facilitated millions in payments for OFAC-designated Russian cryptocurrency businesses, Garantex and Hydra.

In the Chainalysis report on Netex24 and BitPapa, they noted that Netex24 supports off-ramping to sanctioned Russian banks Tinkoff and Sberbank, as well as other similar organizations. Although OFAC did not include any crypto addresses in its designations of Netex24 or Bitpapa, Chainalysis has identified clusters associated with both services. Over the last two years, on-chain data shows that both Netex24 and Bitpapa have facilitated significant sending of funds to sanctioned entities. Darknet markets also make up a significant volume of transaction history, in addition to exchanges without Know Your Customer (KYC) controls, many of which are Russian-language sites offering on and off ramping with sanctioned Russian banks.

Value sent by Netex24 and Bitpapa to sanctioned entities and darknet markets has steadily increased since the start of Russia’s war in Ukraine, whereas value sent to exchanges without KYC guidelines and other illicit services has remained relatively flat.

In addition to facilitating transactions on behalf of larger sanctioned financial services and crypto entities, Netex24 and Bitpapa have also facilitated transactions for various pro-Russian militia and propaganda groups, including MOO Veche, an OFAC designated Russian militia group. All of these entities have been known to operate in the Donetsk, Luhansk, or Crimean regions of Ukraine.

The UAE was one of the first countries in the world to develop a virtual asset regulatory framework and recently was taken off of the FATF grey list. While the company in question was registered as a business in DMCC for the trading of crypto assets, it did not have a regulatory license to operate within the UAE. In addition its licensed was supposed to have expired in September of 2023.